The Four Common Gastrointestinal Concerns Among Dogs

One of the most typical reasons dogs see their veterinarian is for an upset stomach. Nonetheless, not all dog gastrointestinal disorders are the same. There are numerous reasons that dogs’ stomachs/intestines are upset. Digestive disorders can manifest themselves in a variety of ways. It might be very tough to determine whether or not a gastrointestinal ailment is significant. Even minor conditions can worsen if left untreated for too long.

We’ll go through four of the most prevalent causes and treatments of digestive disorders in dogs:

Constipation

Constipation is defined as the inability or infrequency of eliminating feces, which is usually dry and firm. It is a relatively frequent problem in dogs. In most cases, the problem is simple to fix; however, the situation might be dire in sicker animals. Feces grow drier and more challenging to pass the longer they remain in the colon.

Lots of water should be provided to affected pets. Mild constipation is frequently resolved by switching to a high-fiber food, preventing the dog from ingesting bones or other items, providing readily available water, and administering suitable laxatives (usually for a short time only). If laxatives are given, they will be ideal for your pet. Laxatives designed for humans can be highly hazardous to pets, specifically cats.

Canine Parvovirus

Canine parvovirus is a potentially fatal viral infection that primarily affects puppies and adult dogs that have not been immunized. In addition to vomiting and fever, the dog might experience severe or bloody diarrhea. The virus is immune to many typical disinfectants and can survive in contaminated areas for months or even years. A dog vet Concord can provide comprehensive treatment for your dog.

Infected canines should be isolated from other dogs until they have recovered. Good hygiene is also essential in avoiding the spread of parvovirus. Puppies, even as young as six weeks old, can be vaccinated. All kennels, collars, bowls, and leashes should be cleaned and sterilized, and bedding discarded.

Colitis

Colon inflammation (colitis) can be temporary or chronic. Colitis is characterized by very soft to watery feces. Dogs with colitis struggle and appear to be in discomfort when defecating. They may attempt to use the litter box more frequently, even though their intestines are empty. 

The origin of the health issues determines the therapy for colitis in dogs. A hypoallergenic or intestinal diet, for example, usually provides instantaneous relief. Because food intolerance can worsen colitis, veterinarians might encourage an elimination diet. Your veterinarian may suggest additional treatments to help in healing and provide comfort. Check out this “animal internist near me” page if you’re looking for a trusted veterinarian.

Cancer of the Digestive System

Cancer in the digestive tract is rare, with stomach tumors accounting for less than 1% of all malignancies in small animals. Most gastrointestinal tumor forms have no known cause(s). Tumors of the digestive system in canines are frequently malignant and spread to other body parts.

The first line of treatment for stomach cancer in canines is surgery. The stomach’s damaged region and a small amount of the small intestine are routinely removed by vet surgical specialists Concord. Most patients stay in the hospital for two nights after surgery; during this period, the dog is carefully examined for any problems.

How Veterinarians Diagnose Disorders of the Stomach/Intestine in Dogs

Diarrhea and vomiting are not diagnoses in and of themselves; instead, they are symptoms. Diagnosing a dog to give the best potential therapy takes many inquiries.

A diagnosis requires:

Dog’s History

Talk with your vet regarding whether or not you should take your pet to the hospital for vomiting and diarrhea. Try to communicate as much information as possible, including a detailed description of the vomiting or diarrhea.

Physical Exam

A comprehensive physical examination includes evaluating a dog’s temperature, pulse, heart, lungs, hydration, glands/lymph nodes, and other vital signs. This provides crucial information concerning the dog’s overall health and aids in planning diagnostic tests.

Laboratory Tests

Laboratory screening reveals what is going on within a pet’s body. The following are some frequent diagnostic tests for gastrointestinal issues in dogs:

• Blood tests
• Fecalysis for parasites check
• Food sensitivities
• Hormone analysis
• Testing for infectious diseases
• Ultrasound
• Urinalysis
• X-rays

There is no need to worry if a puppy is unwell; none of these tests are needed at the same time. Instead, your veterinarian will create a specific treatment plan based on the most likely problems that your dog is experiencing.